← Pattern Anatomy

Pattern Anatomy

Each pattern, deconstructed.

telescoping-collapse

Rank 16/25 0.6% of all AMC problems Grade 5–8

A long sum or product is evaluated without ever computing an interior term: every term is rewritten in a paired form — f(n) minus f(n+1) for a sum, or f(n+1) over f(n) for a product — so consecutive pieces annihilate and only the two boundary values survive. The decisive move is finding the rewrite that manufactures the cancellation; evaluating the pieces independently is exactly the wrong instinct.

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27-year frequency
1999–2026 ↑ 50%
2026 forecast slots

How to solve

Primary tools find-patternssimplify
What to look for
  • Keep the (1 + 1/n) product shape but move the upper limit so the collapse lands on a different clean integer
  • Raise shift_distance from 1 to 2 (e.g. 1/(k(k+2))) so four boundary terms survive instead of two — same strategy, one grade harder
  • Swap rewrite_identity from a plain fraction to a logarithm or a factorial while keeping the collapse skeleton identical

Sub-archetype mix (3)

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More data (year-over-year, tool fingerprint, grade distribution, all members)
18
members
1999–2026
Active years
Year-over-year

Tool fingerprint (1–17)

Grade distribution

  • Gr 4
    1
  • Gr 5
    5
  • Gr 6
    1
  • Gr 7
    1